Arm Action Skills can be named
systematically because there are only so many ways that you can position
the arms while still jumping through the rope. The 9 positions are
shown below. Note that in many cases, each arm can be in a different
position. Skills where the arms are in the "Open" position
(at their respective sides) are
not considered an Arm Action skill since that is the default arm position for
rope jumping.
These skills can be systematically named according to
how the arms are positioned. For example, the Front-back Cross
illustrated on the former page has one arm crossing in front and one at
the back. For more information on these challenging skills and how to name
them, check out USAJRF's "Know
Your Skills Video and Manual." The following is just an
introduction to pique your interest.
This diagram illustrates the neutral
or "Open" arm position for rope jumping. As you might
guess, it is the most commonly used position for rope jumping.
The "Arm Tuck" position is
used for just a few skills. You can tuck one arm or both and
jump through the rope. Sport jumpers often call this skill the
"chicken" or "funky chicken."
The "Leg Tuck" position is
also possible and incorporated in a few skills. I've not seen
a "Two-leg Tuck" but it is technically possible if you are flexible
enough!
Note that
the diagrams are only showing the position with one arm. To execute
a Cross Skill, both arms must be crossed in some way to get through
the rope.
Cross skills, where the arms cross over to
the opposite side of the body in some way, is a richer way of
repositioning the arms.
This diagram shows the left arm in the "Front
Cross" position. The Front Cross is a very popular skill
that everyone wants to learn. I will illustrate a step-by-step
method of learning on another page in the future.
This the "Back Cross" position.
As you might guess, jumping with one or two arms behind your
back requires flexible shoulders. A rope with long handles
helps too.
The "Inside Leg Cross"
position at first glance might look like a "leg tuck." Note,
however, that the arm crosses over to the other side of the body.
The arm goes under the inside of the opposite leg, and hence
it's name.
With the "Outside Leg Cross"
one arm crosses under the outside of the leg.
With the "Two-leg Cross" the
arm(s) cross under both legs. This is beginning to get
challenging!
It helps to have a longer rope to
execute an "Overhead Cross" skill variation.